食品科学与技术

黑曲霉 A.niger 6640 生物转化制备蔗果低聚糖

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  • 华南理工大学 轻工与食品学院,广东 广州 510640
刘冬梅(1972-),女,博士,副教授,主要从事食品微生物利用与控制研究.

收稿日期: 2014-05-23

  修回日期: 2014-11-19

  网络出版日期: 2014-12-31

基金资助

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31101254);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(S2011010005679);华南理工大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(D2116760)

Preparation of Frucooligosaccharides via Biotransformation by Aspergillus niger 6640

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  • School of Light Industry and Food Sciences,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
刘冬梅(1972-),女,博士,副教授,主要从事食品微生物利用与控制研究.

Received date: 2014-05-23

  Revised date: 2014-11-19

  Online published: 2014-12-31

Supported by

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31101254)and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (S2011010005679)

摘要

优化了黑曲霉 A.niger 6640 发酵制备蔗果低聚糖的发酵条件,研究了 A.niger 6640 中 β-呋喃果糖苷转移酶(β-Ffase)的性质,用阴离子柱 DEAE Sepharose CL-6B 对 β-Ffase 进行了分离纯化,用 SDS-PAGE 电泳初步分析了 β-Ffase 的分子质量. 结果表明:A.niger 6640 发酵制备 FOS 的最佳 pH 值为 7. 6、最佳发酵时间为 40 h、最佳发酵温度为33℃、最佳蔗糖质量分数为 40%;在磷酸氢二钠 - 柠檬酸缓冲液中,采用真空干燥工艺从A.niger 6640 中制得的 β-Ffase 的催化反应的最佳 pH 值为6. 5、最佳反应时间为16h、最适酶用量为 0. 19g;分离纯化得到的 β-Ffase 的分子质量约为 75ku.

本文引用格式

刘冬梅 周劲松 尚雍贺 杨丹霞 柯亦纯 于淑娟 . 黑曲霉 A.niger 6640 生物转化制备蔗果低聚糖[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2015 , 43(2) : 20 -26 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2015.02.004

Abstract

In this paper,the preparation conditions of fructooligosaccharides (FOS) via the biotransformation by Aspergillus niger 6640 (A.niger 6640) were optimized,and the properties of crude enzyme of β-Ffase from A. ni-ger 6640 were investigated. Then,β-Ffase was isolated and purified by using an anion column of DEAE Sepharose CL-6B,and its molecular mass was preliminarily measured by means of SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. The results show that (1) the optimal conditions for FOS preparation should be controlled at a pH value of 7. 6,a fermentation time of 40 h,a fermentation temperature of 33 ℃ and a sucrose mass fraction of 40%; (2) in the buffer of Na 2 HPO 4 -citric acid for the biotransformation using vacuum-dried β-Ffase,the optimal conditions are determined as pH 6. 5,a reaction time of 16h and a β-Ffase dosage of 0. 19g; and (3) the molecular mass of β-Ffase after isola-tion and purification is about 75ku.
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