交通与运输工程

基于改进宏观交通模型的交通协调控制

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  • 1.华南理工大学 土木与交通学院,广东 广州 510640; 2. 广东工业大学 自动化学院,广东 广州 510006
张敏捷(1984-),男,博士生,主要从事智能交通系统、网络控制与优化、智能计算研究.

收稿日期: 2012-08-30

  修回日期: 2013-01-15

  网络出版日期: 2013-03-01

基金资助

国家自然科学基金资助项目( 61174184)

Traffic Coordination Control Based on Improved Macroscopic Traffic Model

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  • 1.School of Civil Engineering and Transportation,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China;2.Faculty of Automation,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,Guangdong,China
张敏捷(1984-),男,博士生,主要从事智能交通系统、网络控制与优化、智能计算研究.

Received date: 2012-08-30

  Revised date: 2013-01-15

  Online published: 2013-03-01

Supported by

国家自然科学基金资助项目( 61174184)

摘要

为寻求高效的路网交通协调控制方法,在宏观传输模型的框架下,通过交叉口网格化来分析交叉口处的交通流行为,构建用于方案快速评估的宏观仿真模型.然后以最优化交通运行为目标,建立路网交通协调控制的双层规划模型.将宏观仿真模型和双层规划模型相结合,共同构成了基于改进宏观交通模型的交通协调控制方法.最后以虚拟路网协调控制为例,针对3 种不同交通需求,将文中方法与Transyt-7F 优化方法进行对比,结果表明,文中方法是有效的,尤其是在高需求交通状态下,该方法优于Transyt-7F 方法.

本文引用格式

张敏捷 徐建闽 蔡延光 . 基于改进宏观交通模型的交通协调控制[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2013 , 41(4) : 83 -89,95 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2013.04.014

Abstract

In order to seek an effective method of traffic coordination control for road networks,the traffic behaviorsat intersections are analyzed based on the macroscopic transmission model via a gridding procedure,and a newmacroscopic simulation model is constructed to fast evaluate control schemes.Then,by taking the optimal trafficrunning as the objective,a bi-level programming model for traffic coordination control is proposed.Moreover,bycombining the macroscopic simulation model with the proposed bi-level model,a method of traffic coordination controlbased on the improved macroscopic traffic model is presented.The method is finally tested on a virtual networkwith three different traffic demands,and the results are compared with those of the Transyt-7F method.It is foundthat the proposed method is feasible and is superior to the Transyt-7F method especially in the high demand scenario.

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