华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 23-28.

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

多齿刀具制造铜纤维时表面形貌的成形

周伟 汤勇 万珍平 陆龙生 潘敏强   

  1. 华南理工大学 机械与汽车工程学院, 广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2007-05-21 修回日期:2007-07-18 出版日期:2008-04-25 发布日期:2008-04-25
  • 通信作者: 周伟(1982-),男,博士生,主要从事微反应功能结构和金属纤维加工及应用等方面的研究. E-mail:abczhoulin@163.com
  • 作者简介:周伟(1982-),男,博士生,主要从事微反应功能结构和金属纤维加工及应用等方面的研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学资金重点资助项目(50436010);国家自然科学资金资助项目(50675070);广州市科技攻关重点资助项目(200522-D0011)

Surface Formation of Copper Fibers Fabricated by Multi-Edge Tool

Zhou Wei  Tang Yong  Wan Zhen-ping  Lu Long-sheng  Pan Min-qiang   

  1. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2007-05-21 Revised:2007-07-18 Online:2008-04-25 Published:2008-04-25
  • Contact: 周伟(1982-),男,博士生,主要从事微反应功能结构和金属纤维加工及应用等方面的研究. E-mail:abczhoulin@163.com
  • About author:周伟(1982-),男,博士生,主要从事微反应功能结构和金属纤维加工及应用等方面的研究.
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学资金重点资助项目(50436010);国家自然科学资金资助项目(50675070);广州市科技攻关重点资助项目(200522-D0011)

摘要: 为获得表面粗糙程度不同的铜纤维,利用多齿刀具在普通卧式车床上加工出了连续铜纤维.将其与拉拔法生产的铜纤维进行扫描电镜观察对比,发现前者具有粗糙的茸状形貌.通过切削试验对比了不同切削用量时铜纤维的表面形貌,研究了切削用量对铜纤维表面形貌的影响规律.实验结果表明:切削速度对铜纤维的表面形貌影响最大,背吃刀量和进给量的影响较小.因此,为获得具有茸状形貌的连续铜纤维,应该选择较小的切削速度,并根据当量直径的要求选择合适的背吃刀量和进给量.

关键词: 多齿刀具, 铜纤维, 茸状形貌, 切削用量

Abstract:

In this paper, long copper fibers with different surficial roughness were fabricated on a common horizontal lathe with multi-edge tool, and were then compared with those fabricated by the drawing method. Coarse antlers were found on the surface of the copper fibers fabricated with multi-edge tool by means of SEM photographs. Moreover, some cutting experiments were performed to reveal the influence of cutting parameters on the surface structures of copper fibers. The results indicate that, as compared with the back engagement and the feed rate, the cutting speed influences the surface structure of copper fibers most greatly. It is thus concluded that low cutting speed as well as suitable back engagement and feed rate accordant to the equal diameter helps to obtain long copper fibers with coarse antlers.

Key words: rnulti-edge tool, copper fiber, antler surface, cutting parameter