华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 50-57.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.190719

• 交通运输工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

车用电磁耦合式飞轮储能装置的性能

李红储江伟1† 袁善坤2   

  1. 1. 东北林业大学 交通学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040; 2. 上海汽车变速器有限公司 控制系统科,上海 201807
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-15 修回日期:2020-01-03 出版日期:2020-06-25 发布日期:2020-06-01
  • 通信作者: 储江伟(1962-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事载运工具运用工程品质控制理论与方法研究。 E-mail:cjw_62@163.com
  • 作者简介:李红(1989-),女,博士生,讲师,主要从事载运工具运用工程品质控制研究。E-mail:lihong9012@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家林业局 “948”项目 (2015-4-33)

Performance of Vehicle Electromagnetic Coupling Flywheel Energy Storage Device

LI hong1 CHU Jiangwei1 YUAN Shankun2   

  1. 1. School of Traffic and Transportation,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,Heilongjiang,China;2. Control System Department,Shanghai Automobile Gear Works,Shanghai 201807,China
  • Received:2019-10-15 Revised:2020-01-03 Online:2020-06-25 Published:2020-06-01
  • Contact: 储江伟(1962-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事载运工具运用工程品质控制理论与方法研究。 E-mail:cjw_62@163.com
  • About author:李红(1989-),女,博士生,讲师,主要从事载运工具运用工程品质控制研究。E-mail:lihong9012@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Forestry Administration 948 Project (2015-4-33)

摘要: 鉴于电磁转差离合器动力传递零摩擦、无冲击及可调速等优点,提出了一种新型飞轮储能结构 - 电磁耦合式飞轮储能系统。文中阐述了减速状态 (制动或滑行) 下,装有飞轮储能装置汽车的能量转换路线; 设计电磁转差离合器双闭环控制器,实现磁极轴转速的快速响应。基于 Simulink 软件定量分析制动过程中电磁耦合式飞轮储能装置的能量回收效率及其影响因素,并搭建模拟运行试验平台,验证电磁转差离合器无级调速对能量回收效率的影响。结果表明: 不同制动初速度下飞轮储能装置能量回收效率稳定在 33. 6%,Simulink 模型中电磁耦合式飞轮储能装置及控制器是合理的; 电磁转差离合器调速时,能量回收效率可达到最高。

关键词: 飞轮储能, 电磁转差离合器, 双闭环控制器, 能量回收效率

Abstract: A new type of flywheel energy storage structure-electromagnetic coupling flywheel energy storage system (EC-FESS) was proposed by considering the advantages of zero friction,none impact and adjustable speed of elec-tromagnetic slip clutch (ESC). Power transmission route in vehicle deceleration state (braking or sliding) with EC-FESS was analyzed. Double closed-loop controller was designed to achieve the rapid response of magnetic pole shaft. Recovery efficiency and its influencing factors of EC-FESS were quantitatively analyzed based on Simulink software. Through simulated test in platform,the influence of ESC stepless speed regulation on the energy recovery efficiency was verified. The results show that the stable value of energy recovery efficiency of EC-FESS is 33. 6% under different initial braking speeds,and EC-FESS and controller in Simulink are reasonable. In addition,energy recovery efficiency is the highest when ESC is adjusted.

Key words: flywheel energy storage, electromagnetic slip clutch, double closed loop controller, energy recovery efficiency

中图分类号: