华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 31-40.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.180163

• 电子、通信与自动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

信息物理融合系统的分布式采样控制

黄俊华 胥布工 陈立定    

  1. 华南理工大学 自动化科学与工程学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-03 修回日期:2018-08-31 出版日期:2019-02-25 发布日期:2019-01-02
  • 通信作者: 胥布工( 1956-) ,男,博士,教授,主要从事网络化控制系统研究 E-mail:aubgxu@scut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:黄俊华( 1987-) ,男,博士生,主要从事网络化控制系统研究
  • 基金资助:
    NSFC-广东省自然科学联合基金资助项目( U1401253) ;国家自然科学基金资助项目( 61174070) ; 广东省应用型 科技研发专项资金项目( 2016B090927007) 

Distributed Sampled-data Control of Cyber-physical Systems
 

 HUANG Junhua XU Bugong CHEN Liding    

  1.  School of Automation Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2018-04-03 Revised:2018-08-31 Online:2019-02-25 Published:2019-01-02
  • Contact: 胥布工( 1956-) ,男,博士,教授,主要从事网络化控制系统研究 E-mail:aubgxu@scut.edu.cn
  • About author:黄俊华( 1987-) ,男,博士生,主要从事网络化控制系统研究
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Joint Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Guandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation( U1401253) , the National Natural Science Foundation of China( 61174070) and the Applied Science and Technology Research Special Fund of Guangdong Province( 2016B090927007) 

摘要: 针对信息物理融合系统( CPS) 中的协调采样控制问题,提出了一种分布式控制 算法. 首先将 CPS 中的物理过程和数据信息处理过程建模为一组耦合关联的子系统和一 组可以相互通信的控制器;然后利用输入延迟方法构造 Lyapunov-Krasovskii 函数,并对系 统的稳定性进行了研究;接着基于稳定性理论,给出了系统在分布式采样控制律下的稳定 性条件,并在此基础上设计了一种分布式采样控制算法. 数值仿真结果表明: 当控制器通 信连接与系统耦合程度相当时,用于控制耦合程度较强的子系统控制器增益较小;当最大 采样时间变大时,控制器的控制约束量变大;文中提出的算法能根据物理过程的耦合关系 合理地配置 CPS 中的控制器资源. 

关键词: 信息物理融合系统, Lyapunov 函数, 采样控制, 分布式控制, 输入延迟 

Abstract:  A new distributed sampled-data control scheme was proposed for the problem of cooperative sampled-data control for cyber-physical systems ( CPS) . Firstly,the physical process and data information processing in CPS were modeled as a set of coupled and correlated subsystems and a set of controllers that can communicate with each other. Then the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional was constructed by virtue of the input delay method,and the stability of the system was studied. Based on the theory of stability,sufficient condition on the sampled-data control of the CPS was derived,and a distributed sampling control algorithm was designed on this basis. Numerical simulation results show that: when the communication connection of the controller is equivalent to the coupling degree of the system,the gain of the subsystem controller with strong coupling degree is small; when the maximum sampling time increases,the control constraint quantity of the controller increases. The proposed algorithm can reasonably allocate controller resources in CPS according to the coupling relation of physical processes.

Key words: cyber-physical system, Lyapunov function, sampled-data control, distributed control, input delay

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