华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 50-57.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2018.10.007

• 电子、通信与自动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于功率放大芯片可靠性优化的多热源电热联合仿真方法

马渊博 李斌吴朝晖 吴海岗 陈志坚   

  1. 1. 华南理工大学
    2. 华南理工大学 电子与信息学院
    3. 华南理工大学电子与信息学院
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-20 修回日期:2018-07-16 出版日期:2018-10-25 发布日期:2018-09-01
  • 通信作者: 李斌( 1967-) , 女,教授,博士生导师,主要从事半导体器件物理与模拟集成电路研究. E-mail:phlibin@scut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:马渊博( 1987-) ,女,博士生,主要从事射频专用芯片设计与可靠性研究.
  • 基金资助:
    面向癫痫监测的颅内高频振荡脑电信号高速无线采集微系统芯片关键技术研究;3.5GHz 频段 5G 终端功放芯片的研发和产业化;集成电路产品检测与质量监督检验共性支撑平台;基于“散裂中子源”的航空/航天电子器件辐射效应评估技术及测试平台

A Reliability Optimization Method of Power Amplifier Based on Electric-Thermal Analysis on Multiple Heat Sources

MA Yuanbo LI Bin WU Zhaohui WU Haigang CHEN Zhijian    

  1. School of Electronics and Information Engineering,South China University of Technology
  • Received:2018-02-20 Revised:2018-07-16 Online:2018-10-25 Published:2018-09-01
  • Contact: 李斌( 1967-) , 女,教授,博士生导师,主要从事半导体器件物理与模拟集成电路研究. E-mail:phlibin@scut.edu.cn
  • About author:马渊博( 1987-) ,女,博士生,主要从事射频专用芯片设计与可靠性研究.
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China( 61571196) and the Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province, China( 2017B090908004, 2017B090901068, 2015B090901048) 

摘要: 随着5G时代的来临,功率密度的增加对高集成度封装的功率放大芯片带来了严峻挑战。为此,本文提出一种基于功率放大芯片可靠性优化的多热源电热联合仿真方法。该方法从功率放大芯片的电路设计出发,利用电路和版图参数建立热建模的边界条件,采用仿真获得的功率放大芯片热分布优化电路设计和版图布局,从而实现电气指标和芯片可靠性的双向优化。该方法克服了传统热分析脱离芯片设计过程的缺点,实现了芯片级电热参数联合仿真的可靠性优化方法。为验证该方法的可行性,以当前主流4G LTE产品指标进行实验,通过分析多热源温度对电路的影响和对比版图的优化效果,说明该方法的优化性能。

关键词: 功率放大芯片, 电热联合仿真, 多热源建模, 可靠性优化 

Abstract: The coming 5G communication system is giving great challenge to power amplifier (PA) since the increasing power density and highly integrated package demand. Based on this situation, this paper proposes a novel optimized design method, which combines the electric and thermal analysis result, to improve the reliability of power amplifier. The first step of this method is to design the circuit and layout of power amplifier. The subsequent step is to build an accurate model for thermal analysis based on the calculated parameters from circuit and layout. At last, utilizing the thermal distribution result of multi-heat sources inside chip optimizes the circuit and layout to reduce the working temperature and parameter error. By associating the electric design together with thermal result, the proposed method successfully overcomes the disadvantage of traditional temperature simulation methods which separate thermal analysis procedure from circuit design. In this paper, both circuit design and chip modeling are based on 4G LTE product parameters to verify the feasibility of proposed method. By analyses the temperature distribution of multiple on-chipheat sources and its influence on PA circuit performance, the experimental results confirm that through several circuit design and thermal simulation iterations of this method, the reliability of power amplifier chip can be optimized on the premise of minimizing area cost.

Key words: power amplifier, electric and thermal analysis, modeling of multiple on-chip heat sources, reliability optimization

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