华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 198-204.

• 创刊五十周年纪念专辑 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳纤维薄板增强RC 梁的弯曲疲劳寿命

黄培彦 周绪平 杨怡 牛鹏志 郑顺潮   

  1. 华南理工大学 交通学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-01 出版日期:2007-10-25 发布日期:2007-10-25
  • 通信作者: 黄培彦(1 952-) ,男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事疲劳与断裂、桥梁加固新材料与新技术研究. E-mail:pyhuang@scut. edu. cn
  • 作者简介:黄培彦(1 952-) ,男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事疲劳与断裂、桥梁加固新材料与新技术研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(10672060 , 10272047)

Fatigue Lives of RC Beams Strengthened with Carbon Fiber Laminates Under Bending Loads

Huang Pei-yan  Zhou Xu-ping  Yang Yi  Niu Peng-zhi  Zheng Shun-chao   

  1. School of Traffic and Communications , South China Univ. of Tech. , Guangzhou 510640 , Guangdong , China
  • Received:2007-03-01 Online:2007-10-25 Published:2007-10-25
  • Contact: Huang Pei-yan (born in 1952- ),male, professor,Ph.D.tutor ,mainly researches on fatigue and fracture mechanics ,strengthening mats.& tech. for bridge. E-mail:pyhuang@scut. edu. cn
  • About author:Huang Pei-yan (born in 1952- ),male, professor,Ph.D.tutor ,mainly researches on fatigue and fracture mechanics ,strengthening mats.& tech. for bridge.
  • Supported by:

    Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10672060 ,10272047)

摘要: 纤维增强复合材料(FRP) 加固钢筋混凝土(RC) 梁的疲劳行为是国内外土木工程界的前沿课题.文中将18 根尺寸为1850mm X 100 mm x 200 mm 的碳纤维薄板(CFL) 增强RC 梁分为4 组进行弯曲疲劳实验,探讨其疲劳性能.通过理论分析及对上述疲劳实验数据的分析和讨论,按照所提出的CFL 增强梁的容许疲劳寿命和极限疲劳寿命的新概念,得到了相应的两类S-N 和P-S-N 曲线,发现CFL 增强梁的容许疲劳寿命和极限疲劳寿命分别是其静载极限强度的65%和67%;推导了增强梁的跨中最大挠度与载荷循环数、羊根梁的疲劳寿命及应力水平之间的关系式,在此基础上,提出了一种只需少量循环加载(研究中建议取n = 100 -1000)的非破坏性弯曲疲劳试验数据就能预测该增强梁疲劳寿命的新方法.最后通过另外3 根CFL 增强梁的疲劳试验对所提出的寿命预测方法进行了验证.

关键词: 碳纤维薄板, 钢筋混凝土梁, S-N 曲线, 疲劳寿命预测, 弯曲载荷

Abstract:

The fatigue behavior of RC (Reinforced Concrete) beams strengthened with FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer ) is an important subject in civil engineering in the world. In this paper , 18 RC beams (1850 mm x100 mm x 200 mm) strengthened with CFLs (Carbon Fiber Laminates) are divided into 4 groups and are tested to investigate their fatigue behaviors under bending loads. Based on the data of fatigue test and theoretical analyses , S-N and P-S-N curves of the RC beams strengthened with CFLs are obtained according to the new conceptions of permissive and extreme fatigue lives , finding that the ratios of the permissive and extreme fatigue strength to the ultimate static strength are respectively 65% and 67%. The relationships among the mid-span deflection , the loading cycle number, the individual fatigue life and the stress level are then deduced and validated. Afterwards , a new method that only needs some nondestructive experimental data of fatigue (the fatigue load cycles n recommended here is 100 - 1000) is proposed to predict the individual fatigue life. The proposed prediction method is finally validated by the fatigue tests of another three RC beams strengthened with CFLs.

Key words: carbon fiber laminate, reinforced concrete beam, S-N curve, fatigue life prediction, bending load